To start, activate the yeast. In a small bowl, add 1/4 cup of warm milk, yeast, and a pinch of sugar. Mix everything together and let the yeast mixture sit for about 10 minutes to activate. You'll know that the yeast is activated when it looks foamy.
Next, beat the eggs in a mixing bowl and add softened butter, the rest of the milk, sour cream, salt, and sugar. Mix it all together.
Then, mix in the yeast mixture and slowly add the flour, a little bit at a time, into the dough mixture. You will start to see the dough develop into a shaggy ball.
Now, spread flour over a clean, flat surface and turn the dough out of the bowl. Start kneading the dough, adding more flour as you go. Knead for about 15 minutes or as my grandma says, "the dough feels as smooth as a baby's bum."
First Rise
Once the dough is soft, smooth, and elastic place the dough into a greased bowl in a warm place with either plastic wrap or a damp tea towel over the bowl.
Next, let the dough rise for 1 to 2 hours.
Second Knead
Once the dough has doubled in size the dough is ready to knead for a second time.
First, punch down the dough in the bowl. Then, turn the dough out onto a lightly floured surface.
Next, start kneading the dough again for about 10 minutes. Then, fold in raisins, and/or nuts, or other dried berries. Knead a little longer, about 5 minutes, until the the raisins are incorporated into the dough. Place the dough into a small Dutch Oven or another pan similar in shape that is greased.
Now cover and let rise again for another 1 to 2 hours.
Bake
When the dough has doubled in size, preheat the oven to 350 degrees Fahrenheit.
Then place the dough in the oven and bake for 35 to 40 minutes or until the bread is golden on top. You can also tell the bread is done by knocking on the bottom of the loaf. If it sounds hollow that's another sign of readiness. Additionally, you can insert a knife of the middle of the loaf and if it comes out clean, that's another indicator!Let the Pascha Bread cool for about 10 minutes and then transfer to a cooling rack to cool for about an hour. Next, decorate with glaze, optional, and enjoy! Glaze
In a medium sized bowl, mix together powdered sugar, 1 to 2 tablespoons of milk (the amount of milk will depend on your desired consistency), a lemon juice. Drizzle the glaze over the Pascha Bread and add any toppings (optional). Then let sit for about 30 minutes and enjoy!